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This article introduces Makguksu and Suyuk, traditional Korean foods, exploring their significance within Korean culture.
Makguksu, a cold noodle dish, is especially beloved during the summer for its refreshing and clean taste.
Suyuk, boiled pork, is cherished for its tender meat paired with delicious sauces. Through this article, readers will learn about the history and cooking methods of that, and the role these dishes play in the lives of Koreans.
Moreover, by exploring these traditional flavors, readers will experience the depth and diversity of Korean culture.
This piece will open the door to an exciting journey into Korean cuisine for global readers encountering Makguksu and Suyuk for the first time.

The History of Makguksu
Makguksu is a noodle dish that developed mainly in the Gangwon Province of Korea. The region’s active cultivation of buckwheat led to the creation of various foods using buckwheat as the main ingredient. The word ‘Mak’ suggests that it was originally a simple noodle dish that could be easily prepared. Traditionally, buckwheat noodles were rinsed in cold water and served cool like cold noodles, or mixed with various vegetables and seasonings. Over time, it has become a beloved food throughout Korea, beyond just Gangwon Province.
The History of Suyuk
Suyuk, referring specifically to boiled pork, has been a favored dish across various regions of Korea for a long time. Although it involves a simple cooking method of boiling meat, the taste can significantly differ based on how the meat is boiled, which parts are used, and the accompanying seasonings. Traditionally, it’s one of the dishes prepared for holidays, ancestral rites, and special occasions, making it a familiar food to Koreans. There are various ways to enjoy that, typically dipped in ssamjang (a thick, spicy paste) or salt.
Commonalities and Differences
Both Makguksu and Suyuk are closely related to the dietary life of Koreans and reflect the diverse culture and history of Korea through their unique flavors and cooking methods. Makguksu is primarily enjoyed as a refreshing dish during summer, linked to the buckwheat cultivation culture of Gangwon Province. On the other hand, Suyuk can be enjoyed throughout the year, often regarded as a dish for sharing with loved ones on special occasions. These dishes exemplify the diversity of Korean culinary culture and are popular choices among foreigners visiting Korea.

Discover Traditional Korean Cuisine: Makguksu and Suyuk Recipes
Makguksu: Cold Buckwheat Noodles Recipe
Ingredients:
- Buckwheat noodles
- Cucumber, julienned
- Korean pear, julienned
- Radish, thinly sliced
- Hard-boiled egg, halved
- Ice cubes
- Sesame seeds
Dressing:
- Gochujang (Korean red pepper paste)
- Soy sauce
- Rice vinegar
- Sugar
- Sesame oil
- Minced garlic
Instructions:
- Cook the buckwheat noodles according to the package instructions, then rinse under cold water and drain.
- In a large bowl, combine the noodles with cucumber, pear, and radish.
- Prepare the dressing by mixing all the ingredients until smooth.
- Toss the noodles with the dressing, then garnish with the boiled egg and sesame seeds. Serve immediately with ice cubes for extra chill.

Suyuk: Boiled Pork Belly Recipe
Ingredients:
- Pork belly (1kg)
- Whole garlic cloves
- Green onions
- Ginger slice
- Onion, halved
- Salt and pepper
Dipping Sauce:
- Soy sauce
- Vinegar
- Minced garlic
- Sesame oil
- Chopped green onions
- Sesame seeds
Instructions:
- Place the pork belly in a pot and cover with water. Add garlic, green onions, ginger, and onion to the pot. Season with salt and pepper.
- Bring to a boil, then simmer for about 1.5 hours until the pork is tender.
- Remove the pork and let it cool before slicing.
- Serve the pork slices with the dipping sauce on the side.
Conclusion These recipes bring the taste of Korea right to your kitchen, offering a unique experience of traditional Korean cuisine. Whether you’re a seasoned foodie or a curious cook, Makguksu and Suyuk provide a delightful exploration of flavors and textures.
The photos of the food above are of Makguksu and Suyuk that I actually ate in Hwacheon, Gangwon Province. Personally, I prefer Bibim Makguksu over Mul Makguksu, but it’s just a matter of taste, so please keep that in mind.